ANKLE SPRAIN
Ankle sprains are one of the most common injuries in athletic populations. One of the nefarious aspects of the ankle sprain is that once we have sprained an ankle, this predisposes an individual to further ankle sprains down the line; resulting in chronic ankle instability. Proper rehabilitation and management strategies have been shown to decrease the recurrence of ankle sprains.
Decreasing Ankle Sprain Recurrence
Manipulation
This might sound counterintuitive, but a manipulation performed in the ankle joint has been shown to create a window of opportunity during which we have less pain, more range of motion, and higher muscle activity.
Dry Needling.
Dry needling can be effective in treating ankle instability by increasing activation of the muscles that cross the ankle joint. It has been shown to also decrease postural sway, and increase other measures of joint sensation without pain.
Rehabilitation
The most important aspect of decreasing recurrent ankle sprains is a progressive rehabilitation program. This program will consist of balance and strengthening exercises and finally progress to plyometric exercises for the ankle.